![]() It includes the physical surroundings such as Topography, Soil, Climate etc. Read about: Glacial Landforms Physical Environment The environmental conditions may be classified into two groups: ![]() The difference in the method of agriculture and the variety in crop production are due to different environmental conditions. It depends solely upon a number of environmental factors. Read More: Types of Rocks Influence of Agriculture on EnvironmentĪgriculture is closely related to the environment. Agriculture provides raw materials to many basic industries (secondary activities) like textiles (jute, cotton, silk), tea, sugar, and oil. Agriculture is the basic activity because it is the only activity that provides food security to people. About 65 per cent (65%) of the population in developing countries earn their livelihood by practising agriculture. Nearly half of the world’s population is still dependent on agriculture. Read More: Types of Soil in India Importance of the Agriculture SectorĪgriculture is an essential primary economic activity in the world. Collection of mineral resources, and so on.Water extraction (Collecting and transporting water for irrigation, drinking, and other purposes.).Mining (Extracting minerals and other resources from the earth, such as coal, oil, and natural gas.).Fishing (Catching fish and other seafood from the ocean, rivers, and lakes.). ![]() Hunting and gathering of fruits and roots of the forest.Agriculture (Growing crops, raising livestock, and other farming activities).According to the definition, primary economic activities include the following types of activities, Agriculture & Allied SectorsĪgriculture is a primary economic activity of the world because it involves direct utilization and exploitation of nature and components of nature, such as soil, climate, landforms, and others. Examples of primary sector activities include Agriculture, Fishing, Mining, Forestry, Hunting, gathering etc. The primary sector refers to the part of the economy that involves the extraction and harvesting of natural resources. Read More: Coastal Landforms Primary Sector Examples The Tertiary Sector involves service industries that facilitate the transportation and distribution of goods produced in the secondary sector.Such as the production of finished products. The Secondary Sector involves manufacturing and the role of industries.Such as farming, logging, hunting, fishing, forestry, and mining. The Primary Sector involves the extraction and production of raw materials.The three-sector model in economics divides the economies into three sectors of activities. It includes all man’s activities relating to agriculture, forestry, fishing, rearing of animals, manufacturing, making trade and commerce, and practising all other activities that involve subsistence and earnings for his living and the well-being of his well-being economic conditions. Influence of Agriculture on EnvironmentĮconomic activity may be defined as an activity that involves a man’s endeavours for his earnings, living and economic well-being.UPSC Geo Scientist Eligibility Criteria.UPSC EPFO Previous Year Question Papers.
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